Do-It-Yourself Resources
Glossary of Terms and Definitions
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Alumawood™
Alumawood™ is the Official Brand name of the originator in aluminum "simulated wood covers", Alumawood™ is available in Solid Roof Newport Patio Covers and Open Roof Laguna Arbor Lattice Covers.
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Aluma Wood (Aluma "space" Wood)
Knock off Imitation, not Alumawood™.
Note: Please read our article on How To Identify Alumawood™. -
Aluma-Wood (Aluma "hyphon" Wood)
Knock off Imitation, not Alumawood™.
Note: Please read our article on How To Identify Alumawood™. -
A-Rail
One part of a two piece hinge for attaching to fascia that is not plumb.
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Attached
Awning attaches to house/structure either at the wall, eaves/fascia or roof top.
Note: To attach to eaves/fascia your eaves must meet the engineering for your awning. -
Beam Overhang / Cantilever
The distance a cover goes past a header/support beam, typically 1' to 2'.
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CBC
California Building Code
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Clear Span
The distance from the house to the beam supporting the posts.
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Decorative Columns
- Columns(Fluted FRP Classic): Fiberglass Reinforced Classic Round Columns with vertical lines/grooves, used to support the patio cover.
- Columns(FRP): Fiberglass Round Columns.
- Columns (Non-Fluted FRP): Fiberglass Round Columns without vertical lines/grooves, used to support the patio cover.
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Downspouts
From the Gutter the water runs through the downspout(s) to the ground usually the downspouts will be attached to a post and secured with a strap.
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Eaves
The overhang that extends from most house roofs; an extension of the rafters or trusses.
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False Rafter Tails
Decorative Rafters Ends on the Newport Alumawood™ Patio Cover.
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Foam Insert
Styrofoam stuffed inside sideplates to provide additional structural support.
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Freestanding
Freestanding Awnings use no other structure to help support the awning and relies solely on the posts. For this reason the posts must be poured into a concrete footings, footing size will be determined by the engineering but is generally between 18" x 18" x 18" to 27" x 27" x 27" and larger per engineering.
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Gutter
Attaches to the end of the awning pans, water runs in and is diverted to the downspout.
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Hanger
Wall or eave attachment applications, hanger holds the pans at the house.
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Header
Load carrying beam with post connected under.
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IBC
International Building Code
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ICBO
International Conference of Building Officials (has been eliminated from use)
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IRP
Insulated Roof Panels, 3" foam filled panels used in lieu of flat pans to make a solid cover. IRP's aren't a deck however can be walked on.
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J-Hanger
One part of a two piece hinge for attaching to fascia that is not plumb.
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Laguna
Trademark name of the Alumawood™ Arbor Lattice Pergola Patio Cover.
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Ledger Wrap Kit
Optional wrap to cover 2" Douglas Fir Ledger Board for Alumawood™ covers.
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Live Load
Term referring to an engineering requirement of most building municipalities whereby the patio cover can withhold a certain per square foot live load, usually measured in pounds.
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Mill Finish Aluminum
Aluminum surface that is finished to a smooth surface brushed or rubbed with various papers by machine; some brackets and other materials will come with a Mill Finish.
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Newport
Trademark name of the Alumawood™ Patio Cover.
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Overhang
General term for one object such as a rafter to attach on top of another object such as a beam and part of the rafter to project beyond the beam; the amouunt of the rafter projecting beyond the beam is the overhang.
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Post
Typical support structure for traditional aluminum patio covers.
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Projection
The distance out from the attachment point to the outside face of the gutter for solid roof patio covers or the end of the rafter for arbor lattice pergolas.
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Rafter Tails
Ends of the Rafters of the Laguna Arbor Lattice Cover.
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Roof Rise
The amount the roof rises over its total projection or the amount of rise per foot also known as pitch or roof angle. Typically a roof rise is spoke in terms of how many inches per foot; an example of this would be displayed as 4/12 rise for a 4" rise per 12" distance.
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Side-Plates
Side-Plates or Sideplates 'sandwich' the 3" x 3" Alumawood™ Post, the sideplates are 2" x 6 1/2" and run from the bottom of post to the top of the 3x8 header.
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Wind Load
Term referring to an engineering requirement of most building municipalities whereby the patio structure can withstand a certain wind speed.

